PM Netanyahu Comments on Approval of Historic Decision to Recognize the
Status of Kesim
(Communicated by the Prime Minister's Media Adviser)

The ministerial committee on the integration of Israeli citizens of
Ethiopian origin chaired by Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, today
(Monday, 19 February 2018), in an historic step, approved a decision to –
for the first time – provide for the status of the overall religious
services for Israeli citizens of Ethiopian origin.

Prime Minister Netanyahu said, "At today's meeting we will finally provide
for the status of the kesim who have led the Ethiopian Jewish community for
hundreds of years. This arrangement should have been implemented a long time
ago, and I am pleased that we have the opportunity to do so now. I think
this is part of the same step, the same package of steps that we are
enacting to aid our brothers and sisters in the Ethiopian Jewish community.
The change is very welcome and there will also be other things that we will
do at this meeting."

Prime Minister Netanyahu added, "The heritage of Israel is a mosaic of many
communities. This community has a special status precisely because it kept
this heritage even in complete isolation. I find this moving and close to my
heart. Therefore, this is an historic undertaking. We will continue this
important journey for all of us, for our brothers and sisters."

The outline that was approved includes a historic recognition of the kesim
as spiritual shepherds for Ethiopian Jews and thereby provides for their
status as part of the package of religious services. This step constitutes
recognition of the ancient and unique heritage of Jews of Ethiopian origin,
also in the area of religious services.

The decision also includes an orderly outline for the integration of rabbis
of Ethiopian origin into religious councils so as to bring about their
optimal integration in the network of religious services and to improve
religious services available to Israeli citizens of Ethiopian origin as well
as to the general public.

Construction and Housing Minister Yoav Galant briefed the committee on the
successful implementation of the mortgage assistance plan for families of
Ethiopian origin and the urban renewal plan. Under the plan, NIS 120 million
has been allocated for housing loans to 200 families and couples of
Ethiopian origin per annum, for four years.

In 2017, the first year of the plan, 184 couples and families used the
assistance to purchase apartments in communities throughout the country.
Additional families and couples are in the process of applying for the
assistance. In order to facilitate optimal realization of the assistance,
couples are also entitled to advice in purchasing apartments and taking
mortgages from the Israel Interest-free Loan Fund. Regarding the urban
renewal plan, achievements in five neighborhoods – at an overall investment
of NIS 120 million over five years – were presented. Since the plan was
approved last month, agreements have been signed with the three local
councils where the neighborhoods are located.

Regarding the ministerial committee:

93% (66 out of 71) actions set by the committee have been implemented to
date.

The ministerial committee monitors all actions under the government plan for
integrating Israelis of Ethiopian origin. The plan includes 71 actions worth
NIS 165 million per annum (not including housing). The actions are being
implemented by ten ministries and agencies and entail all aspects of life.
Among the plans approved by the committee: Scholastic enrichment in order to
increase matriculation eligibility, boosting efforts to locate gifted and
outstanding students and integrating them into appropriate frameworks,
increasing the number of IDF and Israel Police officers, integrating
academics into high-paying private sector jobs, and issuing subsidy coupons
for children's extra-curricular activities (since last September over 3,500
children have been participating in a variety of arts-and-crafts, music,
sports and science activities).